|
|
 |
|
Home >>
India Tourism Guide >> Rajasthan
Travel Guide >> Kumbalgarh Travel GuideKumbalgarh Travel GuideIts location had always been Kumbhalgarh's greatest advantage. Because it was virtually inaccessible in the 15th century, Rana Kumbha of Mewar built this great defensive fortress on a 3,500 feet (1,100 meters) high hill overlooking the approaches from Ajmer and Marwar. Today, precisely because it is within easy reach of Udaipur, Jodhpur, Ajmer, and Pushkar - yet off the well trodden tourist routes - Kumbhalgarh is an attractive destination.In Kumbha's time the kingdom of Mewar spread from Ranthambore to Gwalior, including vast tracts of present-day Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh. Mewar's rulers became patrons of all that was best in Indian martial and fine arts, architecture, and learning. Of the 84 fortresses defending Mewar, 32 were designed and built by Rana Kumbha. Of these, Kumbhalgarh with its 36-kilometer long wall and soaring towers is the most impressive. Kumbhalgarh stands on the site of an ancient citadel dating back to the second century AD belonging to a Jain descendant of India's Mauryan emperors. It defined the boundaries between Mewar and Marwar and became a refuge for Mewar's rulers in times of strife. Its steel gray ramparts encircle the fertile Shero Mallah Valley, with ancient monuments cenotaphs, ponds and flourishing farms. Kumbhalgarh fell only once in its history, to the combined forces of Emperor Akbar, Raja Man Singh of Amber, and Raja Udai Singh of Amber, and Raja Udai Singh of Marwar. Places to See Badal Mahal The exterior walls of the fort cover an area of several square miles. The rows of the inner bastion rise to the summit to be crowned by the Badal Mahal or the Cloud Palace of the Ranas built by Rana Fateh Singh in the late 19th century. This palace has several apartments furnished in pastel colours in the 19th century style. The views from the Badal Mahal across the deserts of Marwar are simply fabulous. Long serpentine lines of the fort walls with loopholed and crenellated parapets seem to disappear in the surrounding jungles and ravines. Mandalgarh Fort It is yet another fort built by Kumbha. The fort is a vast area of ruins without much human population. The lake and the town lie below the ramparts. Achalgrah Fort This Fort near Mount Abu was also built by Kumbha for the defence of Mewar. This great ruler is credited with nearly 32 forts in Mewar. Haldighati It is the scene of the famous battle of 1576 fought between Rana Pratap, the heroic son of King Udai Singh, and the massive forces of the Mughal Emperor Akbar. A beautiful chhatri or canopy with white marble columns dedicated to Rana Pratap stands here. Kumbhalgarh Fort Located 64 kms north of Udaipur in the wilderness, Kumbhalgarh is the second most important citadel after Chittorgarh in the Mewar region. Cradled in the Aravali Ranges the fort was built in the 15th century by Rana Kumbha. Because of its inaccessibility and hostile topography the fort had remained un-conquered. It also served the rulers of Mewar as a refuge in times of strife. The fort also served as refuge to the baby king Udai of Mewar. It is also of sentimental significance as it is the birthplace of Mewar's legendary King Maharana Partap. The fort is self-contained and has within its amalgam almost everything to withstand a long siege. The fort fell only once that too to the combined armies of Mughal and of Amber for scarcity of drinking water. Many magnificent palaces an array of temples built by the Mauryas of which the most picturesque place is the Badal Mahal or the palace of the clouds. The fort also offers a superb birds view of the surroundings. The fort's thick wall stretches some 36 kms and is wide enough to take eight horses abreast. Maharana Fateh Singh renovated the fort in the 19th century. The fort's large compound has very interesting ruins and the walk around it can be very rewarding. Mamadev Kund Mammadev temple and the kund were again built by Rana Kumbha in the year 1460. The temple stands exactly below the fort and once had four large slabs with several inscriptions on them. The writings gave the history of Mewar from the time of Guhil, the founder of Mewar dynasty, till Rana Kumbha, a great builder of forts and temples. The slabs are now preserved in the museum at Udaipur. The temple houses an image of Kuber (God of Wealth) and also has two chhatris (cenotaphs) in memory of Rana Kumbha and the famous warrior Prithviraj Chauhana. Very near the temple is a large kund or reservoir close to which is the chhatri cenotaph) of Prithvi Rajthe knight-errant of Mewar. Ranakpur Temple The Ranakpur Jain Temple was built during the reign of the liberal and gifted Rajput monarch Rana Kumbha in the 15th century. The basement is of 48,000 sq. feet area that covers the whole complex. There are four subsidiary shrines, twenty-four pillared halls and domes supported by over four hundred columns. The total number of columns is 1,444 all of which are intricately carved with no two being alike. The artistically carved nymphs playing the flute in various dance postures at a height of 45 feet are an interesting sight. In the assembly hall, there are two big bells weighing 108 kg whose sound echoes in the entire complex. The main temple is a Chaumukh or a four-faced temple dedicated to Adinath. The three other Jain temples in the same complex, including a temple of the Sun God, are all well worth a visit. One kilometer away from the temple complex is the temple of Amba Mata. Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary It is also a place worth a visit. A rich variety of wildlife like the panther, sloth bear, wild boar, four-horned antelope, and scientifically bred crocodiles in the lake within the sanctuary are the major attractions of this sanctuary. During winters, the sanctuary becomes home to birds like flamingoes, cormorants, spoonbills and egrets, which stay there through the winter months and fly back once summer arrives. Kali Temple East of the Royal Chatris is a temple dedicated to Goddess Kali.
|
| Rajasthan Tour Packages | Ladakh Tour Packages | Kerala Tour Packages | South India Tours | Wildlife Tour Packages |
| Colourful
Rajasthan Tour Rajasthan Desert Tour Golden Triangle Tour Royal Raja Tour Rajasthan Forts & Palaces Tour |
Ladakh
Cultural Tour Ladakh Festival Tour Ladakh Monastery Trek Manali Ladakh Trek Indus Valley Trek |
Kaleidoscopic
Kerala Kerala Backwaters Tour Kerala Beach Tour Best of Kerala Tour Kerala Holiday Package |
Best
of South India South India Temples Tamil Nadu Tour Packages Karnataka Tour Packages South India Extensive |
Rajasthan
Wildlife Tour South India Wildlife Tour Luxury India Wildlife Tour India Wildlife Tour Tiger Safari Tour |
| Cultural Tours India | Adventure Tours India | Buddhist India Tour Packages | Taj Mahal Tours | North India Tours |
| Cultural
Tour of Rajasthan Kerala Cultural Tour North India Cultural Tour Andhra Pradesh Cultural Tour Karnataka Cultural Tour |
Trekking
Tour in India River Rafting in India Skiing in India Adventure Cycle Tour Sikkim & Bhutan Adventure |
Ajanta
Ellora Tours Andhra Pradesh Tour Bodhgaya Tours Buddhist Trails Buddhist Sites in India & Nepal |
Same
Day Taj Mahal Taj Mahal With Tiger Taj Mahal With Rajasthan Taj Mahal with North India Taj Mahal & Erotic Temples |
Best
of North India Buddhist Pilgrimage North India & Nepal Glimpses of Ladakh North India Highlights |
| Golden Triangle Tours | Beaches in India | North East India Tour Packages | Bhutan Tour Packages | Nepal Tour Packages |
| Golden
Triangle Tour Golden Triangle Tour with Khajuraho Golden Triangle Tour with Pushkar Golden Triangle Tour with Rishikesh Golden Triangle Tour with Srinagar |
Goa
Beaches Kerala Beaches Lakshadweep Beaches Beaches of Daman & Diu Orissa Beaches |
Arunachal
Cultural Tour Assam Tea Heritage Nagaland Cultural Tour Sikkim Cultural Tour West Bengal Offbeat Kalimpong |
Bhutan
Holiday Package Bhutan Trekking Tour Bhutan Valley Tour Bhutan Cultural Tour Bhutan Monastery Tour |
Kathmandu
Valley Rafting and Wildlife Chitwan and Pokhara Exotic Nepal Tour |
| Home - About Us - Contact Us - Email - Reservation | ||
|